Abstract: The swift advancement of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) across sectors such as healthcare, transportation, critical infrastructure, and energy enhances the crucial requirement for robust ...

Some people claim that π equals 0 in the complex number system, but this statement is often misunderstood or taken out of context. This explanation clearly breaks down where the idea comes from, the ...

The A-10, B-2, and C-130 follow the same rulebook—but that rulebook is full of gaps. Missing numbers, skipped sequences, oddball prototypes, and naming choices no one can fully explain. From the ...

Abstract: The rules of a rule-based system provide explanations for its behavior by revealing the relationships between the variables captured. However, ideally, we have AI systems which go beyond ...