A novel robotic surgical platform, the Virtuoso Endoscopy System (VES), has demonstrated exceptional technical feasibility ...

Bladder cancer treatment techniques have evolved considerably over recent decades, with surgical management remaining at the forefront. Historically, transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) ...

What Is Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor (TURBT)? If you have bladder cancer or suspected bladder cancer, your doctor has probably told you that you need a transurethral resection of the ...

Patients with initially low- or intermediate-risk primary tumors will often have a high-risk recurrence before progressing to more advanced disease, whereas primary high-risk tumors typically show ...

NMIBC treatment varies by tumor stage, grade, and prior therapies, with high-risk cases often requiring radical cystectomy. Bladder-preserving approaches include intravesical therapies like BCG, ...

Gastrointestinal (GI) malignancies, including esophageal, gastric, and colorectal cancers, constitute over a quarter of newly diagnosed cancers globally and contribute significantly to cancer-related ...

A polyp is an abnormal mass of tissues arising from the mucous membrane of organs, including the bladder. Some bladder tumors are benign (noncancerous), while others can gradually change and become ...