Departures from statistical independence are conjoined with an assessment of predictive accuracy in a coefficient of association for nominal-level 2 x 2 contingency tables which is both interpretable ...

Generalizing hypothesis is a description of a pattern Explanatory hypothesis is about the mechanisms that explain the pattern One such problem is that in science education, mechanisms are rarely ...

Seasonal migration is ubiquitous in animals, and yet its underlying cause(s) remain poorly known. Species exhibiting shortdistance altitudinal migration and intraspecific variation in migratory ...

Research and statistical analysis help us understand how the world works, how effective medications and treatments are, what influences our health, the best approach for business practices, and much ...